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(Bloomberg) — Japanese stocks tumbled as the equity market in Tokyo got its first chance to price in Shigeru Ishiba’s surprise victory over Sanae Takaichi in the ruling party’s leadership race on Friday.
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The Nikkei 225 Stock Average slid as much as 4.3% as of 9:09 a.m. in Tokyo after Ishiba’s selection forced investors to pare positions that had been built on speculation Takaichi would become Japan’s new prime minister and encourage the Bank of Japan to keep interest rates low. The yen edged 0.3% lower to 142.68 per dollar after surging about 1.8% on Friday, while 10-year bond futures for December delivery fell 0.60 to 144.62.
Investors are bracing for an increase in near-term volatility until there’s more clarity around Ishiba’s policies, according to analysts. Ishiba may call for a general election on Oct. 27, NHK said, while Kyodo News reported that Katsunobu Kato is set to become the next finance minister.
“The beginning of the week is likely to be volatile,” said Rina Oshimo, a strategist at Okasan Securities Co. in Tokyo. “Since Ishiba has been advocating for fiscal consolidation and other measures, the yen’s appreciation may become a headwind for Japanese equities.”
Exporters including Keyence Corp. and Fujitsu Ltd. were the heaviest drag on the Topix as the yen’s strength dimmed the outlook for profits. Banks, which sank last week on speculation Takaichi will win, rose on Monday.
Ishiba has called for more clarity on the BOJ’s plans to normalize policy, and emphasized greater development of regional economies to tackle depopulation in rural areas, aided by government spending. But in general he has remained supportive of the bank continuing its path away from ultra low rates in contrast to Takaichi who characterized further rate hikes for now as “stupid.”
He has also said that new tax exemption programs similar to the Nippon Individual Savings Account will be supported, and that he intends to dissolve Japan’s lower house early in his tenure. Ishiba was previously reported as saying he wanted to increase capital gains tax on investment income.
Bets Back on for BOJ Hikes After Ishiba’s LDP Win, Analysts Say
When Prime Minister Fumio Kishida took office in 2021, his proposals to raise taxes on capital gains led to a decline in the Nikkei 225 that was termed the “Kishida shock”. He quickly retreated on the plan, providing market relief. Helped by a weaker yen, optimism over corporate governance reforms and Warren Buffett’s endorsement, the gauge rose to a record earlier this year.
But Japanese stocks became the epicenter of a global rout in August after the BOJ’s rate hike triggered a jump in the yen. While shares have pared some of their losses since then, the market remains vulnerable to gyrations in the yen’s moves. Ishiba has also advocated for supporting Japan’s rural economy.
“Domestically oriented stocks, especially those benefit from regional revitalization measures, will be preferred,” said Hirofumi Kasai, a senior strategist at Tokio Marine Asset Management Co. “The overall direction out of deflationary period won’t change.”
Morgan Stanley MUFG Securities Co. recommends investors focus on domestic demand-oriented stocks, until concerns about growing corporate tax burdens are cleared. Goldman Sachs Group Inc. warns volatility will likely persist in the short term until Ishiba clarifies his stance “on areas of investor concern such as corporate governance reform and tax rates on financial asset income.”
Japan’s parliament is expected to confirm 67-year-old Ishiba as prime minister in a vote slated for Oct. 1. Investors’ attention will likely then turn to the timing for a general election, economic data and the US election.
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